NUST Students Research

Pass NetZero > NUST Students Research

Fenni Amadhila

Evaluating the potential of Ulva rigida for carbon capture and the development of bio-bricks

The aim of this study is to evaluate the potential of U. rigida as a sustainable source for carbon capture and its utilisation in the development of eco-friendly bio-bricks contributing to sustainable construction practices and climate change mitigation.
  • What is the carbon sequestration capacity of U. rigida under controlled conditions (pH, light intensity, CO2 concentration, nutrient levels and temperature)?
  • What are the growth rates and biomass production levels of U. rigida under controlled
    conditions (pH, light intensity, CO2 concentration, nutrient levels and temperature)?
  • How can the biomass of U. rigida be effectively utilised in the production of sustainable bio-
    bricks?
  • How do the mechanical properties (compressive strength, water absorption and freeze-thaw resistance test) of bio-bricks compared to those of traditional bricks?
  • Determine carbon sequestration capacity of U. rigida under controlled conditions
  • Determine the growth rate and biomass production of U. rigida under controlledĀ conditions
  • Create process for convertingĀ U. rigida biomass into bio-bricks
  • Conduct mechanical properties tests of the bio-bricks and compare to traditional bricks
  • Veruschka Dumeni

    Phytoremediation of Nutrient-Polluted Dam Water in Namibia Using Native and Adaptive Plants: Microcosm Assessment of Concentration-Dependent Nutrient Removal

    The overall aim of this study is to rigorously quantify the nutrient removal efficiencies of Vetiveria zizanioides,
    Chrysopogon nigritanus, and Cyperus papyrus in controlled microcosm experiments across a gradient of nutrient concentrations, thereby informing the future design and deployment of constructed floating wetlands (CFWs) for eutrophic water remediation in Namibia.
    • What are the the TN and TP removal efficiencies of the three species individually and in combination, under four different nutrient concentrations (0%, 33%, 66%, and 100% sludge retention pond water)?
    • How does nutrient concentration effect removal rates and biomass growth?
    • What are the optimal and threshold conditions for each species?
    • Create four nutrient concentration groups with 3 individual replicates of each key species, 3 replications of all 3 species in combination, and 1 control group
    • Float plants on DIY constructed mats/floaters
    • Take weekly samples, water quality tests, and heavy metal measurements (if applicable) over the course of 12 weeks
    • Conduct data analyses via one-way ANOVA and Tukey's HSD as well as regression analyses

    Hilia Hatutale

    Evaluating the potential of water hyacinth and Cyaperus papyrus in carbon sequestration and wastewater phytoremediation

    This study aims to evaluate and compare the effectiveness of water hyacinth and Cyaperus papyrus in carbon sequestration, wastewater treatment, and heavy metal removal, while also determining optimal conditions for their efficacy and understanding their potential impacts and limitations in diverse environmental settings.
    • How much carbon do aquatic plants, water hyacinth and Cyaperus papyrus, absorb out of contaminated water systems?
    • How efficient is water hyacinth and Cyaperus papyrus as phytoremediation plants?
    • Which aquatic plant between water hyacinth and Cyaperus papyrus can effectively sequester carbon, remove heavy metals and efficiently treat wastewater?
  • Collect plant samples from the Kavango and Zambezi regions
  • Measure plant characteristics under controlled conditions
  • Test wastewater treatment capacities via introduction of heavy metals and organic pollutants
  • Calculate efficiency of pollutant removal